UFT Class 10
(Descriptive Programming Part-2)
Descriptive Programming / Programmatic descriptions
> What is Descriptive Programming?
> Advantages of Descriptive Programming?
> Syntax for writing Test Object statements
Testobject(“PropertyName:=PropertyValue”).Child TestObject(“PropertyName:=PropertyValue”).Method or Operation
Or
Testobject(“Property1Name:=Property1Value”,”Property1Name:=Property1Value”).Child TestObject(“PropertyName:=PropertyValue”).Method or Operation
Example:
Dialog(“text:=Login”).WinButton(“text:=Cancel”).Click
> How to select appropriate Properties information for recognizing objects?
If the development team follows UI design standards then use UFT Object Identification Configuration
(*UFT Object Identification configuration Based on UI design standards)
If development team not follows UI design standards for some objects then
select one or two properties and perform dry run, if they are suitable then continue
otherwise change the properties and perform dry runs.
> Write Descriptive Programming
a) Steps/Navigation for Login functionality in FR application
i) Launch the Application
ii) Select the Login Dialog box
iii) Enter Agent Name
iv) Enter Password
v) Click OK Button
——————————
In this navigation we work with 4 objects
Login Dialog box -text property
Agent Name, Password Edit boxes -attached text
OK Button -text
Identify unique properties
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Ex:
Systemutil.Run “C:\Program Files\HP\Unified Functional Testing\samples\flight\app\flight4a.exe”
Dialog(“text:=Login”).Activate
Dialog(“text:=Login”).WinEdit(“attached text:=Agent Name:”).Set “abcd”
Dialog(“text:=Login”).WinEdit(“attached text:=Password:”).SetSecure “54edcfd7c14cf9a3e6f38219556c9040102f5860”
Dialog(“text:=Login”).WinButton(“text:=OK”, “height:=23”, “width:=60”).Click
> Centralized maintenance of Test Objects
Use Constants to replace literal values and place constants in a library file.
By associating the library file access objects information.
If any modifications are there, open the Library file perform changes and save.
VBScript constants
They used to replace literal values and they never change
Syntax:
Const constantName = Value
Ex:
Const city = “London”, num = 100, x =#10/10/2010#
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Ex:
Dim city
city=”Hyderabad
———–
———-
———-
city=”London”
————-
———
————————-
Const city =”Hyderabad”
————-
————-
———–
city =”London” *Error
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Ex:
Const Login = “text:=Login”, Agent =”attached text:=Agent Name:”, Password =”attached text:=Password:”
Const Ok1=”text:=OK”, Ok2=”height:=23″, Ok3=”width:=60″
Systemutil.Run “C:\Program Files\HP\Unified Functional Testing\samples\flight\app\flight4a.exe”
Dialog(Login).Activate
Dialog(Login).WinEdit(Agent).Set “abcd”
Dialog(Login).WinEdit(Password).SetSecure “54edcfd7c14cf9a3e6f38219556c9040102f5860”
Dialog(Login).WinButton(Ok1, Ok2, Ok3).Click
Create Library file
> Launch Notepad(Editor)
> Type or Paste the code
> Save as .vbs file
Associate Library file
Association two levels
a) Test Level
File menu -> Settings -> Resources ->Click Add symbol -> Browse path of the file -> OK
b) Tool Level
File menu -> Settings -> Resources ->Click Add symbol -> Browse path of the file ->Set As default-> OK
> We can associate one or more library files
Note: For every Test one Library file is not required, you place all objects information
in a single library file, by associating the library file we can create and execute N number of tests.
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Steps / Navigation for Gmail Login Functionality
i) Launch the Browser and navigate to “www.gmail.com”
ii) Enter Email
iii) Enter Password
iv) Click Sign in Button
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Objects
———-
Browser – CreationTime
Page – title
WebEdit – name
webButton -name
————————–
Test script:
SystemUtil.Run “C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe”, “www.gmail.com”
Browser(“creationtime:=0”).Page(“title:=Gmail”).WebEdit(“name:=Email”).Set “hariprasaduft@gmail.com”
Browser(“creationtime:=0”).Page(“title:=Gmail”).WebEdit(“name:=Passwd”).SetSecure “54edd9fc6feecf0a574835932c26c8ad092c53dcd2f8fd88b7dc7cb79ccc7f4d”
Browser(“creationtime:=0”).Page(“title:=Gmail”).WebButton(“name:=Sign in”).Click
Handle Duplicate Objects
Latest Browser CreationTime – N-1 (10 Browsers opened on desktop, 9)
Oldest Browser creation time – 0
Only one Browser opened on Desktop Creation time – 0
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Two links with same name
Use index property
Link(“text:=News”, “index:=1”).Click
Descriptive Programming 2 types
a) Static programming
b) Dynamic Programming
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Assignments:
————–
a) write Descriptive Program for Open Order Functionality in Flight Reservation
Base State: Flight Reservation Window
Navigation:
i) Activate the FR window
ii) select File menu
iii) Choose Open Order
iv) Check Order No check box
v) Enter Order Number
vi) Click OK button
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b) write Descriptive Program for Customer Registration functionality in dealsdirect.com.au
Base State: None
Navigation:
i) Lunch the Browser and Navigate to dealsdirect.com.au
ii) Click “Register” Link
iii) Enter Email Address
iv) Conform Email Address
v) Choose password
vi) Click Register & Continue Link
——————————————–
c) write Descriptive Program for Login functionality in dealsdirect.com.au
Base State: None
Navigation:
i) Lunch the Browser and Navigate to dealsdirect.com.au
ii) Click “Login” Link”
iii) Enter Email Address
iv) Enter Password
v) Click “Login & Continue” Button”
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