Selenium Testing Process, Choose Selenium Tools & other Software plugins, Selenium Test Environment Setup, Locating Elements in Selenium, Performing actions on the elements, Java Programming for Selenium, TestNG Testing Framework for Selenium, Writing Selenium Test Cases, Executing Selenium Test Cases, and Maintenance of Selenium Tests.
Phases of Manual Testing Test Process
1. Requirements Analysis
2. Test Planning
3. Test Design
4. Test Environment
5. Test Execution
6. Test Cycle Closure
Steps for Selenium Testing Process
1. Select Manual Test cases for Automation
No restrictions and no limitations for selecting test cases for automation
a. Test cases that can be executed on every software build – Sanity Tests
b. Test cases that can be executed on every modified software build – Regression tests
c. Test cases that can be executed using multiple sets of Test data -Data driven tests
etc.
2. Select Selenium Tool/s and other third party plugins & Frameworks
i. Elipse IDE – As Editor
ii. Java as Programming Language
iii. Selenium WebDriver as Test Tool – Recognizing HTML/Web Elements in web pages and performing actions on the elements
iv. TestNG – Testing Framework – As Test Runner –
v. Maven – Build Automation Tool – Test Environment Setup & Maintenance
vi. Jenkins – CI Tool – Integrating Testing Process with Development Process
Etc.
3. Selenium Test Environment Setup
i. Download & Install Java (JDK) Software
ii. Set Java Environment Variable (path)
iii. Download & Extract / Install Eclipse IDE
iv. Download Selenium WebDriver jar file from selenium.dev, and add the jar to Java Project in Eclipse IDE
v. Download & Install TestNG plugin for Eclipse IDE
vi. Using Maven POM XML configure
vii. Download Browser driver/s for Executing Test cases
4. Writing Selenium Test Cases
Prerequisites for writing Selenium test cases
i. Manual test cases
ii. Element Locators for identifying elements in web pages
iii. Selenium WebDriver methods to perform operations on the elements
iv. Java programming for enhancing Selenium test Cases
v. TestNG for prioritizing test cases, grouping test cases, and inserting verification points.
5. Executing Selenium Test Cases
Web/HTML Elements/Objects
Edit box, Text Box – (Enter a Value)
Link – Text Link, Image Link (Click)
Checkbox (Check/Uncheck)
Radio Button (Select an Option)
Dropdown Box (Select an item)
List Box (Select one or more items)
Combo Box (Dropdown box + Edit Box)
TextArea
Text / Content
Error Message
PopUp Window
Frame
Web Table / HTML Table
———————
Inline Elements
Mouse Hover
Date Picker
etc…
Selenium WebDriver Syllabus
1. Test Types supported by Selenium
2. Selenium Installation
3. Browser drivers
4. Inspecting Elements (By Browser feature)
5. Locating Elements (Element Locators)
6. Performing Actions on the Elements (Selenium WebDriver Methods)
7. Page Object Model (creating object repositories)
8. Result Reporting by Testing Framework
etc…
Element Locators supported By Selenium
id()
name()
tagName()
className()
linkText()
partialLinkText()
cssSelector()
xpath()
Java Programming for Selenium
Java Standard Edition/Core Java
1. Java Environment Setup
2. Java Syntax and Program Structure
3. Java Modifiers
4. JavaData Types
5. JavaVariables
6. Java Operators
7. Java Control Flow (Conditional/Decision making, Loop, Branching)
8. String handling in Java
9. Arrays, and ArrayLists in Java
10. Java User Input
11. Java File handling
12. Java Methods (Predefined & User-defined)
13. Java Constructor
14. Java Exception handling
15. Java Object-oriented programming (Inheritance, Polymorphism, Abstraction, and Encapsulation)
etc…
TestNG Framework for Selenium
1. Creating Test Batches
2. Prioritizing Test Cases
3. Grouping Test Cases
4. Executing multiple programs using XML file
5. Parallel Testing
6. Executing Test Batches and Generating Test Reports.
Selenium Automation Framework (Ex: Hybrid Framework)
1. Selenium Test Environment Setup
2. Create a Folder Structure for storing automation resources
3. Create object repositories, customized commands,
4. Create reusable functions, collect test data
5. Create Test cases using OR, functions, and by connecting test data
6. Execute Test Batches and Store Test Results.
7. Maintenance of Automation Resources.
