Introduction of JIRA - Software Testing

Introduction of JIRA Tool, What is Jira?, Installation of Jira, Requirements Management, Test case management, and Defect Management.

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Introduction of JIRA Tool

What is Jira?

Jira is an Incident Management Tool. It is used for Project Management, Bug Tracking, Issue Tracking, and Workflow.

Jira was written in Java, It was initially released in 2002 by Atlassian that allows bug tracking and agile project management.

Jira software name is a truncation of Gojira, the Japanese word for Godzilla.

Jira is a cross-platform and web-based project management tool. When launched in 2002, Jira was purely issue-tracking software, targeted at software developers. The app was later adopted by non-IT organizations as a project management tool.

JIRA is a commercial tool and is available as a Trial version for a limited time. JIRA provides a free license for academic projects.

JIRA supports languages like English, French, German, Japanese, Spanish, etc so it is called a multi-lingual tool.

Uses of Jira:

Originally, Jira was designed as a bug and issue tracker. But today, Jira has evolved into a powerful work management tool for all kinds of use cases, from requirements and test case management to agile software development.

Jira for requirements & test case management
Jira for agile teams
Jira for project management teams
Jira for software development teams
Jira Software for DevOps teams
Jira for product management teams
Jira for task management
Jira for bug tracking

Jira Key Terms

1. Issues

A Jira ‘issue’ refers to a single work item of any type or size that is tracked from creation to completion.

2. Projects

A project is, quite simply, a collection of issues that are held in common by purpose or context.

3 Boards

A board in Jira software is a part of a project that displays issues giving teams a flexible way to view, manage, and report on work in progress.

4. Workflows

Workflows represent the sequential path an issue takes from creation to completion.

5. Agile

Agile is not a Jira Software-specific term. It’s a work philosophy that originated in the software development field and has since expanded to a variety of other industries.

Features of JIRA:

JIRA contains n number of business project templates to manage simple tasks as well as complex tasks like workflow.
JIRA supports Agile Scrum and Kanban boards.
JIRA supports many reports to track the progress of a task over a specific timeframe, deadlines, individual contribution, etc.
JIRA contains more than 100 add-ons to connect with different software so that the work becomes easy.
JIRA supports more than ten languages, such as English (US, UK, India), French, German, Portuguese, Spanish, Korean, Japanese, and Russian.
JIRA is also available as a Mobile Application which makes it easy to stay connected with the team with notifications, comments, and project activity.

JIRA Scheme

A JIRA scheme is a collection of configured values that can be used by one or more JIRA projects. For example, a Notification scheme describes who receives email when issues are changed.